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Paranoia Is Not Safety II

I have ranted about our national paranoia before. We are still paranoid and it still bothers me. Over the last few days, I have read about:

  • AirTran Airways ejected nine people from a flight (including two women and three children, ages 7, 4, and 2) because two of the men in the group discussed the proximity of their seats to the engines.
  • Amtrak police arrested photographer Duane Kerzic for refusing to delete pictures he had taken of Amtrak trains. Kerzic took the photos while standing on the public platform of New York’s Penn Station. He was trying to enter Amtrak’s own Picture Our Train photo contest.

AirTran has since apologized to the people who were removed from the flight and given them full refunds. Amtrak has changed Kerzic’s arrest charge to trespassing.

We all know the old joke: Just because you’re paranoid doesn’t mean they aren’t out to get you. As a society, we seem to have taken this to heart… and it is wrecking our quality of life. Our paranoia is making people miserable while neither saving lives nor improving safety. If we want to keep people alive, to improve the level of safety in our lives, we are working way to hard in much the wrong areas.

Here is one example. I am quite sure that you can think of dozens more.

In 2001, just 2,976 Americans died from the terrorist attack using airliners. I say “just,” though this is a terrible trajedy, because 17,448 people died from alcohol related traffic fatalities in the same year. Worse, the drunk driving deaths go on year after year after year: 17,419 more people in 2002; 17,013 people in 2003; 16,694 died in 2004; 16,885 in 2005; and 16,005 in 2006.

That’s about 101,000 dead from drunk drivers and about 3,000 dead from maniacs in airplanes.

What the heck are we doing? How can anyone, in good conscience, profess that all of this paranoia is about saving lives?

The beginning of the new year is a good time for resolutions. Let’s resolve to set aside our paranoia and turn our attention and our resources to things which can actually make our lives better. We live in a bountiful world, courtesy of a loving G-d and the the loving attentions of our fellow human beings. Let’s enjoy it.

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Step 2: Google Chrome to Replace Microsoft Windows, Apple OSX, and Linux

Do you remember when I predicted that Google Chrome would take over the world replace Microsoft Windows, Apple OSX, and Linux? Here is the next step, to be released for CES which begins January 8, 2009.

If all you want from your computer is to read your email (Gmail) and surf the web and use the other applications that Google provides, it is just seven seconds away. No, that is not a typo. In less time than you have spent reading this article, you will be able to boot your computer and be doing useful stuff.

Of course, you could use this system for web-based applications other than Google’s, but how many people will bother. I wonder how long it will be until you can get a free, ad-supported computer with this operating system pre-installed.

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Reader Plates - Economical Paperless IFR Approach Plates

I purchased my Sony PRS-505 ebook reader primarily to run Reader Plates. This is a set of electronic IFR approach plates or, to be technically correct about the name, the FAA (NACO) Terminal Approach Procedures. When I fly IFR (in the clouds), I use these half-page charts when taking off from or landing at an airport. For example, here is the St. Charles Municpal Airport GPS 9 Approach. Several things bother me about these charts. We kill too many trees producing them; the FAA sends me a 3″ stack of paper every 28 days, and I only subscribe to three of the 17 books in the United States set. The things are expensive; including shipping I am paying about $23 for every set of three books. The things are heavy and bulky; by far the heaviest thing in my flight bag on a cross country flight is the approach plates. And last but certainly not least, they are inconvenient; it is a royal PITA to assure that I have the books for distant states before leaving home, especially since they have to be mail ordered.

A small company just released an electronic version of the terminal approach procedures which actually makes sense to me. Reader Plates offers the entire set of approach plates, everything in the US, for a very reasonable $9.99 per month on a device which fits both my cockpit and my wallet. The Sony PRS-505 is about the size of half a sheet of paper, so it fits nicely on my kneeboard. At $299, the PRS-505 is one third the price of the eFlyBook and the $9.99 per month subscription works out to less than half the cost of the chart subscription for the eFlyBook. And I love being able to carry all the charts for the entire US in a ½” thick package.

Last week, I tried it out, flying both day and night approaches using the PRS-505 in lieu of paper. It worked great.

My first stop was at the local office supply store where I bought one of those rubber pads that you are supposed to stick on the dashboard of your car so that you can plop your cell phone on the dash and keep it from sliding onto the floor. I stuck that onto the back of the Sony Reader so that it would not slide off my kneeboard. With the pad in place, I took off into the wild blue yonder (with a safety pilot in the right seat, of course).

The screen on the Sony Reader is 6″ diagonally. Fold a sheet of paper in quarters and you will be in the ballpark. Reader Plates presents an entire approach plate on this screen and it is surprisingly readable, even with my eyes which need reading glasses. (Click on the image to see it larger.)

Reader Plates full page view

Reader Plates full page view

Since this is pretty small, pressing the center of the navigation wheel (lower, right corner of the PRS-505) magnifies the image, zooming in on the top half of the chart. In this mode, the image is exactly the same size as the printed approach procedures.

Reader Plates magnified view

Reader Plates magnified view

Pressing the center of the navigation wheel a second time switches to a magnified view of the bottom half of the chart. Pressing a third time cycles back to the full page view. Reader Plates has a larger set of screen snapshots on their web site.

This actually works out quite well for me. When I fly an approach, I prep by looking at the whole page and getting an impression of the overall route which I will be flying. After that, I really only look at the bottom half of the chart, constantly reminding myself of the MDA or DH. I leave the lateral navigation to the GPS with its moving map display and the CDI needle.

The Sony Reader takes its time doing things when you press buttons, so it requires several seconds (and several button pushes) to navigate from one chart to another. This is generally not a problem except after landing, if you need to quickly switch from the approach plate to the airport diagram. In this one case, you may find it handy to have the airport diagram on paper.

Having initiated Reader Plates with my day practice approach and a night IFR flight from Kalamazoo back to St. Charles, I am thrilled with the combination of the Sony Reader and Reader Plates. I have already cancelled my subscription to the paper terminal approach procedures and plan to use the PRS-505 on a 2,200 mile cross country trip in a couple of weeks.

There are several concerns about electronic charts, especially for the landing phase of flight which is particularly critical. I have given them some serious thought since I am kind of fond of being alive:

  • What if the battery dies? The Sony Reader uses eInk technology so it only uses power when you change pages; when simply displaying an image, it consumes absolutely no electricity. With an advertised battery life of 7,500 “page turns,” I don’t worry about running out of batteries during a flight.
  • What if the PRS-505 dies? It is unlikely since the Sony Ready is pretty durable and, other than the switches, has no moving parts. But if the PRS-505 did expire mid-flight, it would not be the end of the world if I had to fly an approach without the chart. My plane is equipped with a KLN94 IFR GPS and that has a database of all approach procedures. Beyond that, I would need someone on the ground to tell me the MDA or DH for the approach, and that would be a hassle, but I would get safely to the runway.
  • But the Sony Reader does not have a light. Neither do the paper charts that it is replacing.

If you are an IFR pilot, give Reader Plates a serious look. I think you will like what you see.

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Trial Licenses and Books

My Sony PRS-505 ebook reader continues to delight me. I have chewed my way through a couple of books and several short stories, all without the bother of braving the mall to reach Borders or the traffic to reach the library. As I have finished these books, I simply let them evaporate into the ether, smug in the knowledge that I have neither filled the recycle bin with nascent packing materials nor killed trees and burned petrol to just to sooth my addiction to reading. There is still a problem: sometimes, I come across a book that I would like to keep and I still have not figured out a satisfying way to keep ebooks.

The underlying problem is that I like being surrounded by bookshelves filled with dead trees. I like the colors and the patterns. Even more, I like the warm memories that surface whenever I look at the books. I have books which have followed me around since childhood; I don’t read them any more but my soul remembers reading them the first time and delights in the presence of these old friends. Someday, my children will wonder what the heck these old things are doing here and, with luck, they will guess the answer to the riddle.

I try to imagine a way to surround myself with ebooks with the same satisfaction and I fail miserably. I imagine my house with every bookshelf gone, replaced by a shared folder on a computer in the basement. Anyone in the house can easily open \\Library\ebooks\fiction (or, for the Linux users amongst us, ssh://Library/ebooks/fiction), browse by genre or author, pick a book, and read it. The ebooks are accessible by everyone at once, so there is no need to wait your turn for the new releases. Since the ebooks can be freely copied, the worry about losing a book is gone forever.

Reading TogetherThose are all wonderful advantages but they do not make up for the fact that my life would be poorer without bookshelves. Many books simply cannot be satisfactorily read on a 6″ diagonal screen in black and white. Some need large paper and color. Some need indexes. Some need to be savored by three of us at a time.

Ebooks can serve another purpose, however, as a trial license for the paper book. Several authors and publishers are experimenting with releasing a free ebook in conjunction with a traditional, for-fee physical book and are finding that the ebook certainly does not hurt, and may even boost, sales. James Boyle discussed this in more depth in Text is free, we make our money on volume(s) at the Financial Times’ web site. This makes a lot of sense to me: I can download the ebook and browse it to my heart’s content in the comfort of my easy chair. If I like it, I then buy the paper, thoroughly enjoy everything it has to offer, and finally add it to my wonderfully crammed bookshelf.

Perhaps I have been trying to make ebooks into more than they will ever be, at least for me. I think that, along side the ebooks, there will always be a place for real books in my life.

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Loving the Sony PRS-505 eBook Reader

Having spent almost a week with my new Sony PRS-505 eBook reader, I am way past infatuated and well into love. For reading books, it just plain works. No fuss; no muss. I have grabbed several books, some old, some new, and am thoroughly enjoying reading them. The first line of the main menu, visible in this picture, is one of my favorite features.

Sony PRS-505
The reader can “Continue Reading” from where I left off, not only in the last book I was reading, but from where I left off in every book in it’s memory. So I can merrily skip around between Arthur C. Clarke’s The City and The Stars (borrowed from the St. Louis County Public Library) to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (downloaded for free from Project Gutenberg) to Dan Reiter and Allan C. Stam’s Democracy at War (borrowed from the St. Charles County Library District) and back again. The reader automatically remembers the last page that I read in each book. Of course, I can also set bookmarks and that is handy for remembering all of those passages that I want to share with Candy while she is crocheting (and unable to escape).

Between the local public libraries and Project Gutenberg, I have found a reasonable pool of books. Unfortunately, the PRS-505 does not grok HTML files. Why Sony chose to omit this format is beyond me. Fortunately, I found directions for downloading, configuring, and using Book Designer at the MobileRead Wiki. This sweet piece of software allows me to easily convert the HTML files from Project Gutenberg into Sony’s proprietary BBeB format. It takes me a few minutes but the end result is an emminently readable ebook which contains a nice table of contents.

The PRS-505 supports three levels of magnification, which is great when my eyes get a little tired late at night. Here is a page from The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin in all three magnifications. (Click on the pictures to see larger images.)

Sony PRS-505 Magnification 1Sony PRS-505 Magnification 2Sony PRS-505 Magnification 3

As you can see, all are perfectly readable and it is nice to have the “large-print edition” just a button click away.

The screen snapshots also show a couple of other points. The highlighted “[16]” is actually a link to a footnote. Pressing the center of the wheel in the lower, right corner jumps the reader to the footnote. If you then press the left arrow on the same wheel, the reader jumps back to the page you just came from. You have probably also noticed that the “F” chapter initial is not correctly placed. The reader can properly display these but the freebie Book Designer software seems to have misplaced it during conversion from HTML to BBeB format. It does not keep me from enjoying the book so I have not poked around to see if this is fixable.

So what’s not to like? The PRS-505 does not support HTML files which keeps me from downloading portions of web sites which would make great reference material (e.g., the PHP function reference). There is no way to search for a word within a book, which limits the reader’s usefulness with reference texts. Neither Adobe’s nor Sony’s ebook library software runs on Linux, which means that when I want to check a book out from the library, I have to fire up my Windows virtual machine just to “authorize” the book and transfer it to my reader.

The big bug-a-boo is not with the reader at all; it is with the DRM-locked ebooks. O’Reilly has the right idea; they are beginning to sell ebooks which are completely unlocked. Once I buy them, I own them and can do with them as I like, just as I expect with any other purchase. All of the other publishers that I have checked are selling books which are restricted; after I buy them, I cannot give them away or sell them to a third party. Guess what: I won’t buy a book under those conditions.

I bought the PRS-505 to run Reader Plates when I fly. As a miniature electronic flight bag, containing all of the IFR approach plates for the entire US, the device is well worth the price. Knowing what I know now, would I buy one just to read books? No. It is just too expensive. Would I buy one if I could buy current books without DRM? Absolutely!

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eBook First Impressions

I bought an ebook reader this week (a Sony PRS-505, more on that in another posting, I promise) and have been so busy figuring our the whole ebook game that I have not taken the time either to read many of the blogs that I follow or to write. Here are my first impressions of ebooks, in emotional order.

  1. I love the concept. They appeal to the geek in me. They appeal to the ecologist in me.
  2. Having a device designed for reading ebooks made all the difference. They went from being an interesting curiosity which I could not imagine actually using because I would have to sit in front of my computer to being something which is, in some ways, significantly more convenient than physical books.
  3. Selection sucks. Much of what I want to read is not available as an ebook.
  4. The copy protection, a/k/a digital rights management (”DRM”) sucks. If I buy a book, I don’t want the publisher to keep me from selling it when I am done with it or donating it to my local public library or from giving it to a friend.
  5. I love that my slim little ebook reader carries lots of books around inside it and remembers where I am in all of the books. I can bounce back and forth from one book to another and never worry about losing my place in any of them.
  6. There are lots of good, free ebooks out there. And it bothers me that Netlibrary, which I think my local public library pays money to, has a bunch of those free books in the collection. Does that mean that my tax dollars are being used by my library to rent and distribute free materials?

Must go to work now. More later when I can tear myself away from Sherlock Holmes.

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Warp Educate Your Children

Parents of the world, untie, er, unite! You have a duty! Bend your childrens’ brains. Warp the minds of your neighbors’ children. Share the insane joy of Monty Python, those paragons of parenting advice, at the official Monty Python channel on YouTube.

Are your kiddies too namby-pamby? Do they do as they are told too often? Are you tired of never having to tell them twice that it’s bed time? Do they (I’m sorry to have to say this on a public web site) always eat their vegetables? There’s hope: send them to the argument clinic.

I have heard that some children actually sing in the shower. Not only that, but they do it badly. Even here, Monty Python can help with a lovely voice lesson sprinkled with a healthy does of respect for differing lifestyles. You guessed it, these children need to hear the lumberjack song.

There’s much more, of course.

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Time… Lots of Time

Why do I hear my son’s voice in my head as I read this comic? (Click through for larger text.)

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Added Benefit of On-line Family Trees

I published my family tree on-line so that other family members and genealogists would have easy access. I never imagined that it would turn into a way to find long lost friends. I just received this email message:

A friend of mine from college was looking for me.  So, he googled my family name and saw me on your family tree.  So he got my married name and saw me on my work site and then he sent an email to them and they forwarded it to me.  It is truly amazing how the internet works….

Too fun!

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Dr. Lester Start, Ph.D.

I very much enjoyed the time that I got to spend with my father-in-law, Lester Start. Sadly, he was taken from this world much too soon.

My wife and her siblings have created a web site as a publishing platform for his sermons and talks. Please visit Lester Start’s Works.

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